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The mileage deduction for self-employed workers

Short answer

For 2026, the IRS standard mileage rate is 72.5¢ a mile for business driving from January 1 to June 30 and 76¢ a mile from July 1 to December 31. For 2025 it was 70¢. Multiply your business miles by the rate for when you drove them, and subtract that from your self-employment income.

2026 mileage deduction calculator

Your deduction

$4,455.00

72.5¢ a mile for the first half, 76¢ for the second. An estimate, not tax advice.

This guide is general information, not tax advice. Review your situation with a tax professional.

Why 2026 has two rates

The IRS set the 2026 business rate at 72.5¢ in December 2025, then raised it to 76¢ for driving on or after July 1, 2026. Use the rate for the date of each trip. Your mileage log needs dates for this, and Self-Employment Tax Hub applies the right rate to each trip for you.

What counts as business driving

  • Driving to meet clients, visit job sites or pick up supplies.
  • Delivery and rideshare miles while you're working, including driving to a pickup.
  • Trips between two work locations.
  • Not commuting: driving from home to a regular place of work is personal. If your home is your main place of business, trips from home to clients usually count.

Standard rate or actual expenses

You can deduct either the standard mileage rate or your actual car costs (gas, repairs, insurance, depreciation) for the business share. The standard rate is simpler and only needs a mileage log. To use it for a car you own, you generally have to choose it in the first year you use the car for business. Business parking fees and tolls can be deducted on top of the standard rate.

What to write down for each trip

  1. The date.
  2. Where you went.
  3. The business purpose.
  4. The miles driven.

Log trips as you go. A log made up at the end of the year is much harder to defend. The deduction goes on Schedule C, line 9 (car and truck expenses).

Related guides

Official sources

Log trips in seconds

Self-Employment Tax Hub keeps a dated mileage log, applies the IRS rate for each trip, and lowers your quarterly estimate as you drive.

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